- Money emerges spontaneously from market competition, not government decree.
- Government monopoly on currency leads to depreciation and instability.
- Free choice in currency enforces discipline through competition.
- Competition converges on sound, stable currencies.
- Denationalization removes legal barriers.
One of my first plans is to work with world exchanges to help them with the order books and clearing for all currencies in the universe with my team at Earth Exchange. The best solution to poverty is for every exchange having systems in place to accept every currency and access to every ethical investor in the Universe.
A problem you may not have thought of is that Earth investors (and other planets, as they are discovered) should be educated and given a chance to allocate and setup their business before universe capital. So that every Earth investor can invest before the boom of universe allocation.
It's going to be a great year.
Have a good day!
Listed below are most of the different exchanges.
| Exchange Name | Location | Key Notes / Market Cap Rank |
|---|---|---|
| New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) | United States | Largest by market cap (~$28-30T) |
| NASDAQ | United States | Tech-heavy, second largest |
| Shanghai Stock Exchange (SSE) | China | Major mainland China market |
| Euronext (pan-European: Amsterdam, Paris, Brussels, Lisbon, etc.) | Europe (Netherlands HQ) | Third-largest group |
| Japan Exchange Group (JPX/Tokyo Stock Exchange) | Japan | Includes TSE and Osaka |
| Shenzhen Stock Exchange (SZSE) | China | Tech-focused Chinese market |
| Hong Kong Exchanges (HKEX) | Hong Kong | Key Asian gateway |
| National Stock Exchange of India (NSE) | India | High volume, growing rapidly |
| Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) | India | Oldest in Asia |
| Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX/TMX Group) | Canada | Resource-heavy |
| London Stock Exchange (LSE) | United Kingdom | Major international listings |
| Deutsche Börse (Frankfurt) | Germany | Includes Xetra |
| Korea Exchange (KRX) | South Korea | High derivatives volume |
| Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) | Australia | |
| Taiwan Stock Exchange | Taiwan | |
| Saudi Exchange (Tadawul) | Saudi Arabia | Largest in Middle East |
| B3 (Brasil Bolsa Balcão) | Brazil | Latin America's largest |
| Johannesburg Stock Exchange (JSE) | South Africa | Africa's largest |
Major Derivatives & Futures Exchanges (Top by Contracts Traded)
Many overlap with stock exchanges (e.g., NSE India leads globally in derivatives volume).
- CME Group (Chicago Mercantile Exchange, includes CBOT, NYMEX, COMEX) — United States (largest overall, energy/metals/ag/financials)
- Intercontinental Exchange (ICE Futures) — United States/UK (energy, softs)
- Eurex (Deutsche Börse) — Germany (European financial derivatives)
- National Stock Exchange of India (NSE) — India (world's highest derivatives volume)
- B3 — Brazil
- Korea Exchange (KRX) — South Korea
- China Financial Futures Exchange (CFFEX) — China
- Dalian Commodity Exchange (DCE) — China
- Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange (ZCE) — China
Major Commodity Exchanges
- CME Group (NYMEX/COMEX divisions) — Energy and metals
- Intercontinental Exchange (ICE) — Energy, agriculture
- London Metal Exchange (LME) — Base metals
- Shanghai Futures Exchange (SHFE) — Metals, energy
- Dalian Commodity Exchange (DCE) — Agriculture (e.g., soybeans)
- Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange (ZCE) — Agriculture
- Multi Commodity Exchange (MCX) — India (metals, energy)
- Tokyo Commodity Exchange (TOCOM, part of JPX) — Rubber, precious metals
These companies, when advanced into the space age with universe markets will help enrich everyone on Earth.
